Automatically Replacing parts in Pro/E Assembly
In this article, I'll walk through sample application written in Visual Basic using the Pro-E VB API. The sample application will connect to a Pro/Engineer session, search for assemblies in the given directory, search for a model in the assembly with the same name as assembly, replace with a specified part, then disconnect from the Pro/Engineer session. My Aim is to tryout an sample assembly program which I thought will be usefull to many people. Iam planning to provide more programs in future. Your comments are much appreciated.
This program can be enhanced with an Excel interface for information on parts to be replaced.
Auto Assembly Program
'Code for Auto Assembly Program
Imports pfcls
Imports System
Imports System.IO
Public Class Form1
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs_
)Handles Button1.Click
Dim conn As IpfcAsyncConnection = Nothing
Dim session As IpfcBaseSession
Dim pat, pat1 As String
Dim model As IpfcModel
Dim modelDesc As IpfcModelDescriptor
Dim modelDesc1 As IpfcModelDescriptor
Dim i, k As Integer
Dim win As IpfcWindow
Dim loc As String
Dim modelnames As String() = Nothing
Dim asmModels As Cstringseq
Dim drawingPath As String
Dim drawingName, drawingName1 As String Dim drawingName2() As String
Dim errMsg As String = ""
'For Assembly constraints
Dim components As IpfcFeatures
Dim component As IpfcComponentFeat
Dim compConstraints As IpfcComponentConstraints
Dim compConstraint As IpfcComponentConstraint
Dim Constraint1 As IpfcComponentConstraint
Dim Constraints1 As ipfcComponentConstraints
Dim assembly As IpfcAssembly
Dim assemblyDatums(2) As String
Dim componentDatums(2) As String
Dim asmReference As IpfcSelection
Dim compReference As IpfcSelection
Dim constraintType As String
Dim componentModel As IpfcSolid
Dim asmcomp As IpfcComponentFeat
If Not System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName("nmsd").Length > 0 Then
errMsg =_ "Name service is not running on the system."
End If
If System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PRO_COMM_MSG_EXE") = "" Then
If errMsg = "" Then errMsg = "Environment variable 'PRO_COMM_MSG_EXE' has not been_ set."
Else
errMsg = errMsg + Chr(13).ToString + "Environment variable_ 'PRO_COMM_MSG_EXE' has not been set."
End If
End If
If System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PRO_DIRECTORY") Is Nothing Then
If errMsg = "" Then
errMsg = "Environment variable 'PRO_DIRECTORY' has not been set."
Else
errMsg = errMsg + Chr(13).ToString + "Environment variable 'PRO_DIRECTORY' has not been set."
End If
End If 'If Services are not running Exit Application
If Not errMsg = "" Then
errMsg = errMsg + Chr(13).ToString + "These may lead to errors in running the application."
MsgBox(errMsg, MsgBoxStyle.Critical)
Else 'Connect to Pro/Engineer
If conn Is Nothing OrElse Not conn.IsRunning Then
conn = (New CCpfcAsyncConnection).Connect(Nothing, Nothing, Nothing, Nothing)
session = conn.Session
If session Is Nothing Then
Throw New Exception("Session does not exist")
Else
session.EraseUndisplayedModels()
'Directory for Pro/E Models
loc = "d:\proemodels\".ToLower
asmModels = session.ListFiles("*.asm", EpfcFileListOpt.EpfcFILE_LIST_LATEST, loc)
If asmModels.Count <> 0 Then
k = 0
For k = 0 To asmModels.Count - 1
drawingPath = asmModels.Item(k)
drawingName = drawingPath.Substring(loc.Length)
drawingName1 = drawingName.Substring(0, drawingName.Length - 4)
drawingName2 = drawingName1.Split("-")
pat1 = drawingName.Substring(0, 1).ToUpper & "SAMPLE" & drawingName2(1).ToUpper & ".prt"
drawingName1 = drawingName1.Substring(drawingName1.Length - 7, 7).ToUpper
modelDesc1 = (New CCpfcModelDescriptor).Create(0, drawingName, Nothing)
session.RetrieveModel(modelDesc1)
session.OpenFile(modelDesc1).Activate()
model = session.CurrentModel
assembly = CType(model, IpfcAssembly)
modelDesc = (New CCpfcModelDescriptor).Create(1, pat1, Nothing)
componentModel = session.RetrieveModel(modelDesc)
pat1 = pat1.Substring(0, pat1.Length - 4)
components = assembly.ListFeaturesByType(False, EpfcFeatureType.EpfcFEATTYPE_COMPONENT)
'Search through the models in the current assembly
For i = 0 To components.Count - 1
component = components.Item(i)
modelDesc = component.ModelDescr
If modelDesc.InstanceName = pat1 Then
compConstraints = component.GetConstraints()
Constraints1 = New CpfcComponentConstraints
asmcomp = assembly.AssembleComponent(componentModel, Nothing)
For j = 0 To compConstraints.Count - 1
compConstraint = compConstraints.Item(j)
constraintType = constraintTypeToString(compConstraint.Type)
asmReference = compConstraint.AssemblyReference
compReference = compConstraint.ComponentReference
Select Case (constraintType)
Case "Mate"
Constraint1 = (New CCpfcComponentConstraint).Create_(EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_MATE)
Constraint1.AssemblyReference = asmReference
Constraint1.ComponentReference = compReference
Constraints1.Insert(Constraints1.Count, Constraint1)
Case "Align"
Constraint1 = (New CCpfcComponentConstraint).Create_(EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_ALIGN_OFF)
Constraint1.AssemblyReference = asmReference
Constraint1.ComponentReference = compReference
Constraints1.Insert(Constraints1.Count, Constraint1)
Case "Align Offset"
Constraint1 = (New CCpfcComponentConstraint).Create_(EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_ALIGN)
Constraint1.AssemblyReference = asmReference
Constraint1.ComponentReference = compReference
Constraint1.Offset = 10
Constraints1.Insert(Constraints1.Count, Constraint1)
End Select
Next
asmcomp.SetConstraints(Constraints1, Nothing)
assembly.Regenerate(Nothing)
session.GetModelWindow(assembly).Repaint()
model.Save()
End If
Next
session.CurrentWindow.Activate()
win = session.CurrentWindow
Next conn.Disconnect(2)
End If
End If
End If
End If
End Sub
Private Function constraintTypeToString(ByVal type As Integer) As String
Select Case (type)
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_MATE
Return ("Mate")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_MATE_OFF
Return ("Mate Offset")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_ALIGN
Return ("Align")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_ALIGN_OFF
Return ("Align Offset")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_INSERT
Return ("Insert")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_ORIENT
Return ("Orient")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_CSYS
Return ("Csys")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_TANGENT
Return ("Tangent")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_PNT_ON_SRF
Return ("Point on Surf")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_EDGE_ON_SRF
Return ("Edge on Surf")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_DEF_PLACEMENT
Return ("Default")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_SUBSTITUTE
Return ("Substitute")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_PNT_ON_LINE
Return ("Point on Line")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_FIX
Return ("Fix")
Case EpfcComponentConstraintType.EpfcASM_CONSTRAINT_AUTO
Return ("Auto")
End Select
Return ("Unrecognized Type")
End Function
End Class
